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abject

英 [ˈæbdʒekt]

美 [ˈæbdʒekt]

adj.  悲惨绝望的; 凄惨的; 下贱的; 卑躬屈节的; 自卑的

TOEFLGRETEM8法律

Collins.1 / BNC.18555 / COCA.16479

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 悲惨绝望的;凄惨的
      terrible and without hope
      1. abject poverty/misery/failure
        赤贫;凄惨;惨败
    • 下贱的;卑躬屈节的;自卑的
      without any pride or respect for yourself
      1. an abject apology
        低声下气的道歉

    柯林斯词典

    • ADJ-GRADED 凄惨的;糟透的;蹩脚的
      You useabjectto emphasize that a situation or quality is extremely bad.
      1. Both of them died in abject poverty...
        他们两人都于穷困潦倒中死去。
      2. This scheme was an abject failure.
        这项计划彻底失败了。
    • ADJ-GRADED 卑躬屈节的;自卑的;怯懦的
      If you describe someone asabject, you think they have no courage or respect for themselves.
      1. He sounded abject and eager to please...
        他低声下气,急于讨好别人。
      2. He looked back at the abject, silent girl and repeated his question.
        他转过头看着这个噤若寒蝉的女孩,又重复了一遍他的问题。

    英英释义

    adj

    • showing humiliation or submissiveness
      1. an abject apology
    • of the most contemptible kind
      1. abject cowardice
      2. a low stunt to pull
      3. a low-down sneak
      4. his miserable treatment of his family
      5. You miserable skunk!
      6. a scummy rabble
      7. a scurvy trick
      Synonym:lowlow-downmiserablescummyscurvy
    • most unfortunate or miserable
      1. the most abject slaves joined in the revolt
      2. abject poverty
    • showing utter resignation or hopelessness
      1. abject surrender
      Synonym:unhopeful

    双语例句

    • In the old society he was finally reduced to a state of abject poverty.
      旧社会使他最终陷入赤贫的境地。
    • This scheme was an abject failure.
      这项计划彻底失败了。
    • He's anything but an abject coward.
      他决不是可鄙的懦夫。
    • They were living in such abject poverty that they could not even afford the bare necessities.
      他们一贫如洗,连最起码的生活必需品都买不起。
    • All ought to refrain form marriage who cannot avoid abject poverty for their children;
      Darwin凡是不能使子女免于贫困的人,都不应该结婚;
    • I was willing to adopt this attitude of abject prostration.
      我甘愿采取这种匍匐在地的卑下姿态。
    • He has achieved whatever work it was in him to do, the fear of death is somewhat abject and ignoble.
      完成了他份内要做的所有工作,怕死就有点儿卑鄙和不光彩了。
    • This low abject brood, That fix their seats in mediocrity, Become your servile minds;
      这卑贱的一伙,把他们的位置固定在平庸中,成了你的奴性的心灵;
    • She was not aware that the English habits of comfort attach an idea of abject misery to the idea of a barefooted traveller.
      她不了解英国人出于爱舒服的习惯总把一个赤脚的旅行者看成最可怜的人。
    • He looked back at the abject, silent girl and repeated his question.
      他转过头看着这个噤若寒蝉的女孩,又重复了一遍他的问题。