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atomism

英 [ˈætəmɪzəm]

美 [ˈætəmɪzəm]

n.  原子论(借助各个组成部分之间的差异等来分析整体)

医学

BNC.43795 / COCA.46261

牛津词典

    noun

    • 原子论(借助各个组成部分之间的差异等来分析整体)
      the idea of analysing sth by separating it into its different parts

      英英释义

      noun

      • (chemistry) any theory in which all matter is composed of tiny discrete finite indivisible indestructible particles
        1. the ancient Greek philosophers Democritus and Epicurus held atomic theories of the universe
        Synonym:atomic theoryatomist theoryatomistic theory
      • (psychology) a theory that reduces all mental phenomena to simple elements (sensations and feelings) that form complex ideas by association

        双语例句

        • But it is not possible to escape metaphysics and cease to trace nature back to terms of thought, by throwing ourselves into the arms of atomism.
          但须知,人们一投入原子论的怀抱中,是不能避免形而上学的,或确切点说,是不能避免将自然追溯到思想里的。
        • Based on modern mathematical logic, Russell put forward an ontology of Logical Atomism, an empirical epistemology with the principle of acquaintance and a theory of meaning, quite different from the theories of former philosophers.
          立足于现代数理逻辑,罗素提出了与前辈哲学家的理论迥然不同的逻辑原子主义本体论、以亲知原则为特征的经验主义认识论和意义理论。
        • The kind of atomism and individualism that is implicit in what might be called the John Wayne conception of society and the individual ( Saturday Review)
          个体论及个人主义论可以称作是约翰韦恩的个人及社会观(星期六评论)
        • After synthesizing previous philosophers 'principle thoughts of atomism and idealism, Aristotle put forward the concept of substance definitely for the first time and gave a classic explanation of it.
          亚里士多德综合了先前哲学家的原子论本原思想和理念论本原思想,第一次明确提出了实体概念,并对这一概念作了经典性的论述。
        • Western traditional philosophy, with its view of the Nature from the angle of atomism by analytical thinking mode, determines the basic characteristic of western medicine which lays importance to the elemental parts.
          西方传统哲学的以分析为思维路径的原子论自然观决定了西医的重视局部的基本特征。
        • One partner, organicism, led for centuries until atomism, reflecting a more refined scientific knowledge about the way the world worked, emerged to take the lead in the seventeenth-century paradigm shift.
          一部分是有机论,主导了几个世纪;直到个体主义,反映了有关世界运行方式更为精确的科学知识的时候,原子论才在17世纪的思想模式的变革中占据了领导地位。
        • Picture theory of prepositional meaning is the core of logical atomism.
          命题意义的图像论是逻辑原子主义的核心内容。
        • This reduces the idea of interpretive community to a kind of atomism whereby we all concede and all say," Yes, it's true. I am in a certain sense a community. "
          这把释意群体这个概念,变成了一种个人主义,在此我们都让步,说,“是的,没错,我在某种程度上是一个群体”
        • On Charles Taylor's Atomism
          原子主义有什么错?&评查尔斯·泰勒对自由主义的一种批评
        • Logical atomism is an important period of studying the certain knowledge in the history of philosophy, and which has important historic and immediate significance.
          逻辑原子主义是哲学史上探索知识确定性的一个重要阶段,研究它具有重要的历史意义和现实价值。