decompose

英 [ˌdiːkəmˈpəʊz]

美 [ˌdiːkəmˈpoʊz]

v.  腐烂; (使)分解

过去分词：decomposed　第三人称单数：decomposes　现在分词：decomposing　过去式：decomposed　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.19254 / COCA.15704

牛津词典

verb

• 腐烂
  to be destroyed gradually by natural chemical processes
  1. a decomposing corpse
     正在腐烂的尸体
  2. As the waste materials decompose, they produce methane gas.
     废物腐烂时会产生沼气。
  3. a decomposed body
     已经腐烂的尸体
• （使）分解
  to divide sth into smaller parts; to divide into smaller parts

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使）(死去的动植物)腐烂;（使）分解
  When things such as dead plants or animalsdecompose, or when somethingdecomposesthem, they change chemically and begin to decay.
  1. ...a dead body found decomposing in a wood...
     在树林里发现的一具正在腐烂的尸体
  2. The debris slowly decomposes into compost...
     这些垃圾慢慢地分解成了堆肥。
  3. The fertiliser releases nutrients gradually as bacteria decompose it.
     随着细菌的分解，肥料逐渐释放出各种营养成分。

英英释义

verb

• separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts
  Synonym:break upbreak down
• break down
  1. The bodies decomposed in the heat
  Synonym:rotmoldermoulder
• lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current
  1. the particles disintegrated during the nuclear fission process
  Synonym:disintegratedecay

双语例句

• Microbes can decompose dung and urine into fertilizer and produce carbon dioxide and water.
  微生物把粪便分解成肥料、二氧化碳和水。
• One test can lead you to further decompose the problem into smaller and smaller chunks, each testable.
  一个测试可以指引您进一步将问题分解为越来越小的块，每个块都是可以测试的。
• The debris slowly decomposes into compost
  这些垃圾慢慢地分解成了堆肥。
• The fertiliser releases nutrients gradually as bacteria decompose it.
  随着细菌的分解，肥料逐渐释放出各种营养成分。
• This set of activities directs business architects to use process modeling techniques to identify and decompose key business functions.
  这组活动将指导业务架构师使用流程建模技术来标识和分解主要业务功能。
• The organic matter may partially decompose, using up the dissolved oxygen in the sediment.
  这些有机物质可能部分的溶解，用尽溶解在水中沉积物中的氧气。
• All substances, except those which decompose when heated, may be changed from one state into another.
  所有物质，除了一加热就分解的以外，都可以以一种状态变为另一种状态。
• They direct us to decompose the system structurally, examining it from multiple viewpoints representing significant areas of concern.
  它们指导我们从结构上分解系统，从代表关注项的重要区域的多个视点来进行检测。
• Any crops sharing the same space can get the nitrogen as the roots decompose.
  在根系分解的过程中，享用相同空间的任何作物都可以获得这些氮素。
• I am going to decompose the forces into an x and into a y direction.
  分解这些力，到x和y方向。