deformation

英 [ˌdiːfɔːˈmeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdiːfɔːrˈmeɪʃn]

n.  损形; 变形; 畸形; 破相; 变丑; 残废

复数：deformations　

CET6TOEFL化学

BNC.17437 / COCA.18247

牛津词典

noun

• 损形；变形；畸形
  the process or result of changing and spoiling the normal shape of sth
• 破相；变丑；残废
  a change in the normal shape of sth as a result of injury or illness
  1. a deformation of the spine
     脊柱的畸变

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）变形;（使）成畸形;损毁…的外形
  If somethingdeformsa person's body or something else, it causes it to have an unnatural shape. In technical English, you can also say that the second thingdeforms.
  1. Bad rheumatoid arthritis deforms limbs...
     严重的类风湿性关节炎会造成四肢变形。
  2. ...the ability of a metal to deform to a new shape without cracking.
     金属重新塑形而不断裂的能力

英英释义

noun

• the act of twisting or deforming the shape of something (e.g., yourself)
  Synonym:contortion
• alteration in the shape or dimensions of an object as a result of the application of stress to it
• a change for the worse
  Synonym:distortion

双语例句

• But in the operation of the curved box-girder, bending and torsion deformation has also been quite pronounced.
  但在运营中遇到的弯箱梁弯扭变形问题也比较突出。
• In the paper, the stress and the deformation of round storage are analyzed, and the strength conditions are set up.
  分析了圆形贮仓的应力和变形，得到了压力和变形的计算式，建立了强度条件，为设计贮仓尺寸提供了理论依据。
• The product properties such as tensile strength and electric conductivity effected by cooling strength and deformation were studied.
  论述了正火（雾冷和强风冷却）和回火温度对凸轮轴中显微组织和力学性能的影响。
• In this paper, theories of flexibility difference and deformation curvature which identify structural damage are introduced.
  文章介绍了柔度差和变形曲率用于结构损伤识别的理论。
• The input energy can be dissipated by the plastic deformation of the joints at nonlinear stage.
  在非线性工作阶段，结构通过节点的塑性变形消耗外部输入结构的能量；
• In this paper, the reason which causes the shear deformation and the joint stiffness were analyzed.
  分析了剪切变形和节点刚性产生的原因，建立了考虑剪切变形、节点刚性的结构内力计算方程。
• Dislocation theory can be used to describe the shear deformation mechanism of wet and soft soils.
  可借助位错理论的某些方法来阐述湿软土壤的剪切变形机理。
• A new method of free form deformation which is controlled by parametric surface is presented in this paper.
  提出了一种新的通过控制参数曲面来实现物体的自由变形的方法。
• The deformation is the dominant factor of the quality of the road constructed on the soft soil foundation.
  在软土地基上修建道路，变形是控制道路质量和正常使用的主要因素。
• It is found that flow stress is dependent on deformation temperature and strain rates.
  结果表明，流变应力取决于变形温度和变形速率。