dilated

英 [daɪˈleɪtɪd]

美 [daɪˈleɪtɪd]

v.  扩大; (使)膨胀，扩张
dilate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：dilated　

BNC.42357 / COCA.30645

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)(血管)扩张;(使)(瞳孔)放大
  When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyesdilateor when somethingdilatesthem, they become wider or bigger.
  1. At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
     到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。
  2. Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
     运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。

双语例句

• Humor autoimmunity plays a more important role in the pathogenesis of dilated cardiomyopathy by a series of autoantibodies.
  其中，体液自身免疫发挥了更重要的作用，一系列的自身抗体参与扩张型心肌病的发病。
• His nostrils dilated with the scent of the air.
  他的鼻孔因为空气中的香味而张大了。
• 'His eyes were glassy?' — 'And dilated. They were watery.' — 'Thank you.'
  “他的眼神呆滞？”——“还双眼圆睁，泪汪汪的。”——“谢谢！”
• His pupils are fixed and dilated.
  他瞳孔不动且扩大。
• Objectives: The aim of this study was to analyze the long-term follow-up of dilated cardiolaminopathies.
  目标：本研究目的是分析扩张型心肌病的长期随访结果。
• The different diagnosis of echocardiography for ischemic cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy
  超声心动图对缺血性心肌病和扩张型心肌病的鉴别诊断
• A nest of metastatic infiltrating ductal carcinoma from breast is seen in a dilated lymphatic channel in the lung.
  肺扩张的淋巴管可见来自乳腺浸润性导管癌转移灶。
• BACKGROUND: For patients with chronic pancreatitis and a dilated pancreatic duct, ductal decompression is recommended.
  背景：对于慢性胰腺炎合并胰管扩张的病人，胰管减压是被推荐的治疗方法。
• On sectioning, they contain dilated small cysts, with foci of haemorrhage and necrosis.
  切面可见有扩张的小囊，肿瘤可见有小灶出血和坏死。
• His pupils were dilated to the size of pie plates.
  他的瞳孔放大到几乎一个馅饼盘那么大了。