hamper

英 [ˈhæmpə(r)]

美 [ˈhæmpər]

v.  妨碍; 阻止; 阻碍
n.  (尤指用于盛食物的)带盖大篮子; (作为礼品的)盒装食物，袋装食物; 盛脏衣服的大篮子

过去分词：hampered　过去式：hampered　复数：hampers　现在分词：hampering　第三人称单数：hampers　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.2 / BNC.8427 / COCA.9044

牛津词典

verb

• 妨碍；阻止；阻碍
  to prevent sb from easily doing or achieving sth

noun

• （尤指用于盛食物的）带盖大篮子
  a large basket with a lid, especially one used to carry food in
  1. a picnic hamper
     野餐篮
• （作为礼品的）盒装食物，袋装食物
  a box or package containing food, sent as a gift
  1. a Christmas hamper
     圣诞礼品盒
• 盛脏衣服的大篮子
  a large basket that you keep your dirty clothes in until they are washed

柯林斯词典

• VERB 妨碍;阻碍;牵制;束缚
  If someone or somethinghampersyou, they make it difficult for you to do what you are trying to do.
  1. The bad weather hampered rescue operations...
     恶劣的天气阻碍了救援工作的进行。
  2. I was hampered by a lack of information.
     我受到了信息不足的牵累。
• N-COUNT （装有各种食品的）礼物篮
  Ahamperis a basket containing food of various kinds that is given to people as a present.
  1. ...a luxury food hamper.
     豪华食品礼物篮
• N-COUNT （尤指装食品用的）带盖大篮
  Ahamperis a large basket with a lid, used especially for carrying food in.
  1. ...a picnic hamper.
     野餐篮子

英英释义

noun

• a basket usually with a cover
• a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)
  Synonym:shacklebondtrammel

verb

• prevent the progress or free movement of
  1. He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather
  2. the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries
  Synonym:haltercrampstrangle
• put at a disadvantage
  1. The brace I have to wear is hindering my movements
  Synonym:handicaphinder

双语例句

• But will China's pursuit of industrial-policy goals now hamper the industry's progress?
  但是中国现在所追求的产业政策的目标会不会阻碍整个行业的发展呢？
• Although this can be useful, it also has the potential to hamper problem diagnosis.
  尽管这个命令很有用，但它也可能会阻碍问题诊断。
• Before entering the bathroom, he emptied his dirty laundry into the hamper
  进浴室前，他把脏衣服全都放进洗衣筐里。
• Structural issues remain and this will hamper recovery in the global economy.
  结构问题仍在，并会阻碍环球经济的复苏。
• Outdated conventions and bad customs hamper the growth of production.
  陈规陋习妨碍生产的发展。
• Will negative perceptions about some developing countries hamper their chances in science?
  对一些发展中国家的负面感受会不会妨碍它们在科学上的机遇。
• The bad weather hampered rescue operations
  恶劣的天气阻碍了救援工作的进行。
• The lobby is trying to hamper the policy of the U.S. government.
  院外集团企图牵制美国政府的政策。
• High debt levels can crowd out economic activity and entrepreneurial dynamism, and thus hamper growth.
  较高的债务水平可能对经济活动和企业家活力产生挤出效应，并因此损害增长。
• Is it always easier working on a computer, or does it sometimes hamper you?
  在计算机上工作总是更容易，还是它有时反而妨碍了你？