hearer
英 [ˈhɪərə(r)]
美 [ˈhɪrər]
n. 受话人; 听者
复数:hearers
BNC.13147 / COCA.23794
牛津词典
noun
- 受话人;听者
a person who hears sth or who is listening to sb
柯林斯词典
- N-COUNT 听者;听众
Yourhearersare the people who are listening to you speak.- He knew that his hearers wanted to hear this story...
他知道自己的听众想听这个故事。 - Communication of whatever sort involves not just a speaker but a hearer too.
任何一种交流都不仅要有说话者,还要有听者。
- He knew that his hearers wanted to hear this story...
英英释义
noun
双语例句
- To assist the presiding hearer in organizing the hearing.
协助听证主持人组织听证。 - While the speaker is careless, the hearer is attentive.
言者无心,听者有意。 - Ideational function ( Halliday): the function to convey new information or to convey a content that is unknown to the hearer.
概念功能,语言具有表达新的信息或给听话者传递一定未知内容的功能。 - According to relevance theory, the goal of human communication is to achieve optimal relevance-an expectation on the part of the hearer that his endeavors at interpretation will yield adequate contextual effects at minimal processing effort.
关联理论认为人类交际活动的目标是为了获得最佳关联-听者期待其理解过程会以最小的处理努力获得足够的语境效果。 - Jokes establish an intimacy between the teller and the hearer.
玩笑使叙述者和听众之间建立了一种亲密关系。 - The goal of discourse presents the very information that is to be imparted to the hearer, and is called Rheme.
而话语的核心,仅仅表现对听话人来说意义重大的信息,叫做述位。 - Context is regarded as constituted by all kinds of knowledge assumed to be shared by the speaker and the hearer.
语境被看作是说话者和听话者共用的各种知识。 - The hearer is advised not to think like that.
听者是被建议不要这样想。 - Bur first, Asclepios, go away for a little while and look for another hearer for our discourse.
接着,阿斯克勒庇俄斯走开一会儿及为我们的对话找寻另外的一个听者。 - During the course of communication, pragmatic reasoning is the joint of how the speaker expresses himself in a proper way and how the hearer understands it.
在具体的交际过程中,表现为说话人的逻辑思维如何才能过渡到恰当的语言表达,听话人又如何通过说话人表达出来的语言去正确地领会其中的逻辑含义。