impinge

英 [ɪmˈpɪndʒ]

美 [ɪmˈpɪndʒ]

v.  对…有明显作用(或影响); 妨碍; 侵犯

第三人称单数：impinges　过去分词：impinged　过去式：impinged　现在分词：impinging　

GRETEM8

BNC.11422 / COCA.18394

牛津词典

verb

• 对…有明显作用（或影响）；妨碍；侵犯
  to have a noticeable effect on sth/sb, especially a bad one
  1. He never allowed his work to impinge on his private life.
     他从不让他的工作妨碍私生活。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 影响;冲击
  Something thatimpinges onyou affects you to some extent.
  1. ...the cuts in defence spending that have impinged on two of the region's largest employers.
     已经冲击到该地区两个最大就业制造者的防御开支削减

英英释义

verb

• advance beyond the usual limit
  Synonym:encroachinfringe
• impinge or infringe upon
  1. This impinges on my rights as an individual
  2. This matter entrenches on other domains
  Synonym:encroachentrenchtrench

双语例句

• I heard the rain impinge upon the earth.
  我听到雨密密麻麻泻在土地上。
• These funds will come with stringent conditions that will impose external financial controls and impinge heavily on Iceland's hard-won sovereign independence.
  这些资金附加了苛刻的条件，将把外部金融控制强加给冰岛，严重侵犯冰岛来之不易的主权独立。
• Symptoms of procedure problems& When policies and procedures impinge on performance, the clearest sign is that production takes far longer than expected.
  流程问题的征兆-当政策和流程紧密的伤害到绩效是，最明显的标志是完工期限比预期的要长的多。
• His every decision and act impinge directly upon his struggle for physical survival.
  他所做出的每一个决定和行动都直接关系到他为生存而进行的斗争。
• If internal pressure can impinge directly on the ethical practices of scientists, so too can external pressure to generate results that can be turned into profitable technologies.
  如果内部的压力可能与科学家符合伦理的科研活动产生冲突，来自外部的压力也可能会与之冲突。这些外部压力要求科学拿出成果，从而转化为能产生利润的技术。
• It's another example of how the world comes to impinge on and change our reading experience.
  这是另一个有关生活，如何改变我们阅读经验的例子。
• They impinge on the final structure, grain size and properties of this alloy.
  他们对最终组织、晶粒尺寸和合金性能都有较大的影响。
• In this novel, Morrison shows how the past slavery symbolized by monetary images continues to impinge on the psychics of post-slaves.
  莫里森以富有象征意义的金钱意象深刻地表达了奴隶制对黑人奴隶的精神贻害。
• Malnutrition and eventually cachexia have been shown to have a negative influence on the clinical course of CHF and COPD, and to impinge on patients'quality of life.
  营养不良和恶液质已最终显示出对CHF和COPD的临床病程的负面影响，并影响了患者的生活质量。
• There are many other social factors that impinge upon the prepubertal male and imprint upon him powerful attachments.
  还有很多其他的社会因素的影响后，前期男性和出版后，他强大的附件。