infliction

英

美

n.  处罚，加刑，刑罚；伤害；打击；痛苦的经验

复数：inflictions　

GRE法律

BNC.28547 / COCA.28692

柯林斯词典

• VERB 予以(打击);使遭受(损伤、苦痛等)
  Toinflictharm or damageonsomeone or something means to make them suffer it.
  1. Rebels say they have inflicted heavy casualties on government forces...
     反叛武装称他们使政府军遭受重创。
  2. ...the damage being inflicted on Britain's industries by the recession...
     经济衰退使英国工业遭受的损失
  3. The dog then attacked her, inflicting serious injuries.
     然后那条狗袭击了她,把她咬成重伤。

英英释义

noun

• an act causing pain or damage
• the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo)
  Synonym:imposition
• something or someone that causes trouble
  1. washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer
  2. a bit of a bother
  3. he's not a friend, he's an infliction
  Synonym:annoyancebotherbotherationpainpain in the neckpain in the ass

双语例句

• The infliction between study and train difficult to solve, athlete exit not influent still affect roughly teenager amateur athletics train as important factors.
  学习、训练矛盾难以解决，运动员出路不畅通仍然是影响和制约青少年业余体育训练发展的重要因素。
• The infliction of extremely painful punishment or suffering.
  极端痛苦的惩罚或苦楚的实行。
• More over, the generation and infliction of the test pattern and the response of the test result with or without boundary scan circuits are discussed.
  并讨论了有无边界扫描电路下的测试矢量产生、施加，及测试结果响应。
• When such personages could constitute a part of the spectacle, without risking the majesty or reverence of rank and office, it was safely to be inferred that the infliction of a legal sentence would have an earnest and effectual meaning.
  能有这样一些人物到场，而不失他们地位的显赫和职务的威严，我们可以有把握地推断，所做的法律判决肯定具有真挚而有效的含义。
• A stage prepares at the request of the dint reinforced concrete lose pipe line advantage and applications, processing the craft specially, original material examination and, the reinforcing bar framework models, preparing should dint infliction, the heat steam protects, finished product a factory examination.
  一阶段预应力钢筋砼输水管优点及应用范围，特殊的加工工艺，原材料检验及要求，钢筋骨架成型，预应力施加，高温蒸汽养护，成品出厂检验。
• Because of infliction of elastic load, the precipitate after age forming was long strip shape and presented orientation while that after artificial aging was punctiform and well distributed.
  时效成形过程中由于弹性载荷的施加，使合金在时效成形后的析出沉淀相变为长条状、且呈现一定的方向性；而人工时效时析出的沉淀相为点状、分布比较均匀。
• The wound was small, but the point of the blade had touched the heart of the victim, who lay on his back, pale, fixed, dead, as if he had scarcely moved after the infliction of the blow.
  伤口虽然不大，但是刀尖已经刺着了死者的心脏，死者仰面躺在床上，脸色苍白，身体僵硬，已经死了，仿佛他在被刺了一刀以后几乎就没有动过。
• However, the judicial practice still meets with some problems regarding the infliction of a punishment on the crime of trafficking in and transporting drugs and the stop of harms thus caused on the society due to the influx of drugs from productive field into consuming field.
  但是在司法实践中如何来进一步实现惩罚贩卖、运输毒品罪，杜绝毒品从生产领域流入消费领域危害社会还存在一些问题。
• Retributivists, who seem to hold that there are circumstances in which the infliction of suffering is good thing in itself, are charged by their opponents with vindictive barbarousness.
  报应论者认为，在特定情形下，施加令人痛苦的惩罚在本质上是善的，而功利论者则指责其为野蛮的报复；
• Lawsuits for libel, invasion of privacy, breach of confidence, copyright violation, and infliction of emotional distress are just a few types of civil action one can bring against the press.
  诽谤、侵犯隐私、泄密、侵犯版权和精神伤害只是新闻媒体可遭遇的部分民事诉讼类型而已。