irritant

英 [ˈɪrɪtənt]

美 [ˈɪrɪtənt]

n.  刺激物; 令人烦恼的事物; 造成麻烦的事物
adj.  有刺激性的; 使无效的，使失效的

复数：irritants　

TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.18487 / COCA.18052

牛津词典

noun

• 刺激物
  a substance that makes part of your body sore
• 令人烦恼的事物；造成麻烦的事物
  something that makes you annoyed or causes trouble

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 令人生气的事;让人恼火的事
  If you describe something as anirritant, you mean that it keeps annoying you.
  1. He said the issue was not a major irritant.
     他说那个问题不是什么大问题。
• N-COUNT (令身体部位发痒或疼痛的)刺激物
  Anirritantis a substance which causes a part of your body to itch or become sore.
  1. Many pesticides are irritants.
     很多杀虫剂都具有刺激性。

英英释义

noun

• something that causes irritation and annoyance
  1. he's a thorn in my flesh
  Synonym:thorn

双语例句

• Greece itself, though an important irritant, cannot be decisive for the future of the currency area.
  尽管希腊是一个重要的刺激，但它本身不可能成为欧元区未来的决定性因素。
• A colorless, pungent, crystalline compound, C18H27NO3, that is derived from capsicum and is a strong irritant to skin and mucous membranes.
  一种无色有刺激性气味的晶状化合物，C18H27NO3，得自辣椒并是对皮肤和黏性细胞膜很强的刺激物。
• Prevent and Cure of Seepage Caused by Intense Irritant Drugs Through Intravenous Injection for Children
  小儿静脉注射强刺激性药物渗漏的防治
• I then started to feel a burning feeling inside my body in the organs area as if patches of me had an irritant attacking my organs.
  接着我就感受到在我的身体里各个器官的部位有燃烧的感觉，就好象有块东西在打击我的器官。
• Perhaps most significant is the improvement in relations with Poland, a centuries-old irritant.
  最显著的大概要当属与波兰关系的改善，俄罗斯和波兰存有几百年的恩怨纠纷。
• Butyl cellosolve ( aka butyl glycol, ethylene glycol monobutyl) is poisonous when swallowed and a lung-tissue irritant.
  丁赛路苏（碱性丁二醇、二醇单丁醚）吞食有毒，对肺组织有刺激作用。
• Pain has been compared to the process of the irritant in an oyster that makes the pearl.
  疼痛一直与刺激物在牡蛎中形成珍珠的过程来作比较。
• Do not apply salves, creams, oils or lotions as they can trap the irritant agent against the skin and result in blisters or burns.
  千万不要在皮肤上涂抹药膏、面霜、油、洗剂，因为这些可能会令喷雾中的刺激剂引起皮肤出现水泡或烧伤。
• Methods By using SD rats, acute toxicity experiment, irritant experiment and hypersensitivity experiment of skin were performed.
  方法采用健康SD大鼠进行皮肤急性毒性试验、皮肤刺激性试验和皮肤过敏性试验。
• Acute diarrhea is often self-limiting with symptoms continuing until the irritant or causative agent is excreted.
  急性腹泻通常是自限性的，在刺激物或病原体清除后症状就可消失。