metabolism

英 [məˈtæbəlɪzəm]

美 [məˈtæbəlɪzəm]

n.  新陈代谢

复数：metabolisms　

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.9303 / COCA.9561

牛津词典

noun

• 新陈代谢
  the chemical processes in living things that change food, etc. into energy and materials for growth
  1. The body's metabolism is slowed down by extreme cold.
     严寒可以使身体新陈代谢的速度下降。

柯林斯词典

• 新陈代谢
  Yourmetabolismis the way that chemical processes in your body cause food to be used in an efficient way, for example to make new cells and to give you energy.

英英释义

noun

• the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life
  Synonym:metabolic process
• the marked and rapid transformation of a larva into an adult that occurs in some animals
  Synonym:metamorphosis

双语例句

• Dysregulation of lipid metabolism in individual tissues leads to systemic disruption of insulin action and glucose metabolism.
  个体组织中的脂代谢紊乱会导致胰岛素作用和糖代谢系统破坏。
• Conclusion: Visfatin may be related to the development of obesity and lipid metabolism in Uygur.
  结论：内脂素可能与维吾尔族肥胖及脂代谢有关。
• The lymphatic system also impacts diseases such as excessive obesity caused by abnormal fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  淋巴系统也对疾病像因碳水化合物及脂类代谢异常引起的过度肥胖起一定的影响。
• They examined the metabolism of the microbe.
  他们研究了这个微生物的新陈代谢。
• Effects of borax on digestibility of nutrients and nitrogen metabolism in sheep were investigated.
  本文研究了硼砂对绵羊营养物质消化率及氮代谢的影响。
• They also believe many of these genes also play a role in body weight regulation or fat metabolism.
  他们同时相信这些基因在脂肪代谢和体重调节发挥作用。
• In adipose, highly represented categories included lipid and fatty acid metabolism, insulin action, and cell-cycle regulation.
  在脂肪中，具有代表性的基因类别包括脂质和脂肪酸代谢、胰岛素作用和细胞周期调控。
• An amino acid that is essential for growth and normal metabolism; a precursor of niacin.
  生长和正常的新陈代谢所必需的氨基酸，烟酸的前体。
• Conclusion Blood storage time and pre-treatment process have an important impact on RBC oxygen-carrying function and energy metabolism.
  目的探讨血液保存时间和过滤、离心等前处理操作对红细胞携氧功能及能量代谢的影响。
• The changes in ultrastructure of heart cells confirmed the effects of adenosine on metabolism and function.
  心肌细胞超微结构的改变从形态学的角度证明了上述代谢和功能的变化。