naturalist

英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪst]

美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪst]

n.  博物学家

复数：naturalists　

TOEFL

Collins.1 / BNC.10616 / COCA.10840

牛津词典

noun

• 博物学家
  a person who studies animals, plants, birds and other living things

柯林斯词典

• 博物学家
  Anaturalistis a person who studies plants, animals, insects, and other living things.

英英释义

noun

• a biologist knowledgeable about natural history (especially botany and zoology)
  Synonym:natural scientist
• an advocate of the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms

双语例句

• As the nineteenth-century naturalist John Burroughs put it, The great opportunity is where you are.
  正如19世纪的博物学家约翰o巴勒斯所言：伟大的机会就在你所处的地方。
• However, naturalist literature is contrary to positivist philosphy in terms of social cognition and the retroaction of literature to society and nature.
  但自然主义文学在对社会的认识和文学对社会自然的反作用问题上的认识和实证主义哲学相悖。
• French naturalist who proposed that evolution resulted from the inheritance of acquired characteristics ( 1744-1829).
  法国博物学家（1744-1829），提出进化是由于后天获得的特性的遗传的结果。
• The renowned Australian naturalist Steve Irwin has died after being struck in the chest by a stingray barb.
  澳大利亚著名的自然主义者史蒂夫·欧文日前不幸去世，他是被一条刺鳐刺穿胸部而意外身亡的。
• A school of barracuda surrounds a naturalist in the Bismarck Sea off New Hanover island, Papua New Guinea.
  在巴布亚新几内亚，新汉诺威岛旁边的俾斯麦海中，一群长梭鱼围着一名博物学家游动。
• The major breakthrough came from the careful work of Austrian monk and naturalist Gregor Mendel.
  主要的突破是从细致的工作奥地利修道士孟德尔和博物学家。
• The English naturalist W.H. Hudson was born in Argentina.
  英国博物学家W.H.哈得逊出生在阿根廷。
• But I know why they were perfect: My mom was a college-educated housewife who in another time might have been a naturalist or a historian.
  然而我却知道为何妈妈能做出最棒的小甜饼。那是因为，她是位念过大学的家庭主妇，本来完全有可能会成为博物学家或历史学家什么的。
• THREE hundred years after the birth of Linnaeus, the Swedish naturalist who established the concept of a biological species, no one has much of a clue how many species there are on Earth.
  在确立了生物物种概念的瑞典博物学家林耐乌斯（音译，Linnaeus）诞生后的三百年，还是没有人知道到底有多少物种存在于在地球之上。
• He was the leader of the Republican Party and of the Progressive Party, and also a governor of New York and a professional historian, naturalist, explorer, hunter, author, and soldier.
  他是共和党领导人，也是纽约市的州长，还是一位专业的历史学家，自然学家，探险家，猎人，作家和军人。