pigment

英 [ˈpɪɡmənt]

美 [ˈpɪɡmənt]

n.  色素; 颜料

复数：pigments　现在分词：pigmenting　

TOEFLIELTSGRE化学

Collins.1 / BNC.10452 / COCA.9103

牛津词典

noun

• 色素
  a substance that exists naturally in people, animals and plants and gives their skin, leaves, etc. a particular colour
• 颜料
  a coloured powder that is mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-MASS 颜料；色料；色素
  Apigmentis a substance that gives something a particular colour.
  1. The Romans used natural pigments on their fabrics and walls.
     古罗马人在织物和墙壁上使用天然颜料。
  2. ...the brown pigment in the skin.
     皮肤内的褐色素

英英释义

noun

• a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid)
  1. artists use `paint' and `pigment' interchangeably
  Synonym:paint
• dry coloring material (especially a powder to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.)
• any substance whose presence in plant or animal tissues produces a characteristic color

verb

• color or dye with a pigment
  1. pigment a photograph
• acquire pigment

双语例句

• The painter applied the pigment to the canvas.
  画家把颜料涂到了画布上。
• This article mainly compared photostability of pigment and dye in decorated paper.
  本文主要就颜料和染料在装饰纸的耐光性进行了对比实验。
• The properties of edible arbutus pigment are studied in the paper.
  对食用天然杨梅色素的性质进行了研究。
• Taking ethanol as a solvent, the experimental condition of extracting red pigment of grape was determined.
  通过实验确定了用乙醇作为溶剂进行溶液萃取法制备葡萄红色素的实验条件。
• Gardenia yellow from Gardenia fruit is natural pigment and can be used widely.
  栀子中含有的栀了黄色素是优良的天然黄色素，具有广泛的应用价值。
• The Romans used natural pigments on their fabrics and walls.
  古罗马人在织物和墙壁上使用天然颜料。
• Conclusion The black rice pigment is more stable than amaranth and grape pigments.
  结论黑米天然色素的光稳定性优于苋菜红和葡萄红天然色素。
• The quality and optimum extraction technology of winter jasmine's yellow pigment were studied.
  研究了迎春花黄色素的最佳提取工艺及性质。
• A red soil containing ferric oxide; often used as a pigment.
  一种含氧化铁、用作色素和颜料的红色土壤。
• The essay studied the extraction of red pigment from the fruits of glossy privet and its physicochemical properties.
  对女贞果红色素的提取及性质进行了研究。