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pollution

英 [pəˈluːʃn]

美 [pəˈluːʃn]

n.  污染; 玷污; 弄脏; 污染物; 秽物; 垃圾; 噪音污染; (夜间扰人的)强烈灯光

复数:pollutions 

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM4化学

Oxford 3000 / Collins.3 / BNC.2147 / COCA.2913

牛津词典

    noun

    • 污染;玷污;弄脏
      the process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty; the state of being dirty
      1. air/water pollution
        空气 / 水污染
      2. to reduce levels of environmental pollution
        降低环境污染的程度
    • 污染物;秽物;垃圾
      substances that make air, water, soil, etc. dirty
      1. beaches covered with pollution
        秽物狼藉的海滩
    • 噪音污染;(夜间扰人的)强烈灯光
      harmful or annoying levels of noise, or of artificial light at night

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT (尤指有毒化学品造成的)污染
        Pollutionis the process of polluting water, air, or land, especially with poisonous chemicals.
        1. The fine was for the company's pollution of the air near its plants...
          罚款是因该公司对厂房周边空气造成了污染。
        2. Recycling also helps control environmental pollution by reducing the need for waste dumps.
          对废弃物的回收利用能够减少对垃圾场的需求,从而也有助于控制环境污染。
      • N-UNCOUNT 污染物
        Pollutionis poisonous or dirty substances that are polluting the water, air, or land somewhere.
        1. The level of pollution in the river was falling.
          这条河中的污染物水平在下降。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the act of contaminating or polluting
          Synonym:contamination
        1. the state of being polluted
            Synonym:befoulmentdefilement
          1. undesirable state of the natural environment being contaminated with harmful substances as a consequence of human activities

            双语例句

            • Indoor pollution falls into two categories, that which we can see or smell, and pollution which is invisible and produces no odour.
              室内污染分为两种:一种是我们能看得见或闻得着的,另一种是无色无味的。
            • The agency says one of its biggest concerns is pollution of rivers and lakes by pesticides and fertilizer.
              该机构说最大的一个担忧是杀虫剂和肥料对河流和湖泊的污染。
            • The government itself has little information on the extent of industrial pollution
              政府本身几乎不了解工业污染的程度。
            • Oil pollution is the commonest cause of death for seabirds
              石油污染是造成海鸟死亡最常见的原因。
            • Energy consumption, congestion and pollution have increased.
              能源消耗、交通堵塞以及污染状况愈加严重。
            • Avoid environmental hazards such as radon, asbestos and air pollution.
              避免环境危害,减少对氡、石棉和大气污染的接触。
            • The authority can chase up the source of the pollution and demand that the owner clean it up.
              当局可以追查到污染的源头,责令业主负责清理。
            • They say gas guzzlers are contributing to air pollution.
              他们说高耗油汽车是造成空气污染的原因之一。
            • The level of pollution in the river was falling.
              这条河中的污染物水平在下降。
            • Building more motorways and bypasses will help the environment by reducing pollution and traffic jams in towns and cities
              建造更多的高速公路和绕城道路能够减少城镇中的污染和交通堵塞,有利于改善环境。