rachis

英

美

n.  脊柱；分脊；花序轴，叶轴；羽轴

医学

英英释义

noun

• the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord
  1. the fall broke his back
  Synonym:spinal columnvertebral columnspinebackboneback
• axis of a compound leaf or compound inflorescence

双语例句

• Studies on Plant Regeneration Induced from Rachis Receptacle and Unfertilized Ovary of Cauliflower
  花椰菜未受精子房、花托、花序轴离体培养诱导成苗研究
• Two QTL controlling primary rachis branches were identified and they were co located with 2 of the 3 QTL for vascular bundles respectively.
  2个控制一次枝梗数的QTL效应较小，但分别与控制穗颈维管束数的2个QTL同位。
• Likewise, a plumulaceous tuft of barbs evolved before the pennaceous feather with a rachis because the rachis is formed by the fusion of barb ridges.
  同样的，绒羽的羽枝簇比拥有羽轴的正羽更早演化出来，因为羽轴是由羽枝脊接合而成。
• The results indicated that crude choline and betaine and their water extract from the anthers, glume and rachis showed a marked stimulating effect on conidium germination, germ tube extension and hypha growth of Fusarium graminearum.
  结果表明，花药、颖壳和穗轴的抽提物及胆碱对赤霉菌分生孢子萌发、芽管伸长和菌丝生长有明显刺激作用。
• The rachis of these cycads had structure characteristic of xerophytes, i.e., thicker cuticular membrane, developed mechanical tissue, the more secretion, crystal and secretory canal and more number of vascular bundles etc.
  苏铁类植物叶轴具有旱生植物的解剖结构特征：角质层较厚、表皮细胞壁厚、机械组织发达、晶体较多、分泌道和维管束数目较多等结构特征。
• The setting ratio of spikelets on secondary rachis branch was more subject to climate and management.
  二次颖花的成粒率受气候及管理水平影响较大；
• Acrylic printed fleecy suit Inflorescence paniculate, rachis tawny tomentose; female flowers borne on basal part of the inflorescence.
  腈纶珠光网眼泡沫印花套装花序圆锥状；花序轴被灰黄色短绵毛；雌花著生于花序轴下部。
• Relationship between Vascular Bundle System of Rachis and Rachilla and Ear Productivity in Wheat
  小麦穗轴和小穗轴维管束系统及与穗部生产力关系的研究
• The study discovered that there are assimilating tissue which like the shape of palisade tissue in adaxial surface of rachis in all species of Cycas.
  研究还发现苏铁科种类的叶轴的近轴面均像叶片那样具有栅栏组织状同化组织存在。
• The results showed that there was notable difference between rates of spikelets on secondary rachis branch to total spikelets of different types of rice varieties. Varieties with heavy spikes had more spikelets on secondary rachis branch, accounting for over 70% of total spikelets.
  试验结果表明：不同类型水稻品种的二次颖花占总颖花的比率有明显差异，穗重型品种二次颖花多，占总颖花的70%以上；