rationing

英 [ˈræʃnɪŋ , ˈræʃənɪŋ]

美 [ˈræʃnɪŋ , ˈræʃənɪŋ]

n.  定量配给政策; 配给制
v.  限定…的量; 定量供应; 配给
ration的现在分词

现在分词：rationing　

TOEFL经济

Collins.1 / BNC.15281 / COCA.16883

牛津词典

noun

• 定量配给政策；配给制
  the policy of limiting the amount of food, fuel, etc. that people are allowed to have when there is not enough for everyone to have as much as they want

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT （食物等的）配给机制
  Rationingis the system of limiting the amount of food, water, petrol, or other necessary substances that each person is allowed to have or buy when there is not enough of them.
  1. The municipal authorities here are preparing for food rationing.
     这里的市政当局正准备实施食物配给制度。

英英释义

noun

• the act of rationing
  1. during the war the government imposed rationing of food and gasoline

双语例句

• Empirical Study of the Impact of Credit Rationing on Small-And-Medium Enterprises Financing
  信贷配给影响中小企业融资的实证研究
• Beef producers are rationing demand more vigorously.
  牛肉生产商正在更积极地约束需求。
• Rationing has made it easier to find some products like eggs, butter and meat
  定量配给使得购买鸡蛋、黄油和肉类等产品更加便捷。
• Rationing had put an end to a surfeit of biscuits long ago.
  定量供应很久以前就结束了饼干过剩的状况。
• Research on China's Dual Credit Rationing in Transition Economy
  经济转轨中我国信贷配给双重性问题研究
• And it carries out ABC inventory management by using rationing or periodic stock for different materials.
  对不同物料采用定量、定期储备等方法，实行ABC物料管理法。
• Chapter 3 explains how imperfect legal institutions lead to credit rationing.
  第三章从法律制度环境的角度解释信贷配给的产生；
• We are seeing a classic demand rationing rally but without any evidence that prices are managing to ration demand.
  我们看到的是一次典型的需求推动型反弹，但没有任何证据表明价格正设法约束需求。
• Rationing problem in capital investment
  投资方案合理性排列问题
• Price increases may be prevented by rationing and other administrative controls.
  物价上涨通过定量配给和其它行政措施是可以防止的。