siphon

英 [ˈsaɪfn]

美 [ˈsaɪfn]

n.  虹吸管
v.  用虹吸管吸(或抽); (尤指私自或非法)抽走，转移(钱)

过去分词：siphoned　现在分词：siphoning　复数：siphons　过去式：siphoned　第三人称单数：siphons　

TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.20582 / COCA.15552

短语动词

牛津词典

noun

• 虹吸管
  a tube that is used for moving liquid from one container to another, using pressure from the atmosphere

verb

• 用虹吸管吸（或抽）
  to move a liquid from one container to another, using a siphon
  1. I siphoned the gasoline out of the car into a can.
     我用虹吸管把汽车里的汽油抽到桶里。
  2. The waste liquid needs to be siphoned off.
     需要把废液抽走。
• （尤指私自或非法）抽走，转移（钱）
  to remove money from one place and move it to another, especially dishonestly or illegally
  1. She has been accused of siphoning off thousands of pounds from the company into her own bank account.
     她被指控把公司的几千英镑转移到了自己的账户里。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 通过虹吸管吸(或输送、抽干)
  If yousiphonliquid from a container, you make it come out through a tube and down into a lower container by enabling the pressure of the air on it to push it out.
  1. She puts a piece of plastic tubing in her mouth and starts siphoning gas from a huge metal drum...
     她把一根塑料管放进嘴里，开始从一个巨大的金属桶里吸气。
  2. Tell Mac to siphon petrol out of his wagon.
     让马克把他车里的汽油抽出来。
  3. Siphon offmeans the same assiphon.
     siphon off 同 siphon
  4. Surgeons siphoned off fluid from his left lung...
     外科医生抽出了他左肺中的积液。
  5. The water had to be siphoned off.
     得把水抽出来。
• 虹吸管
  Asiphonis a tube that you use for siphoning liquid.
• VERB 抽取，抽出，挪用(金钱或资源)
  If yousiphonmoney or resources from something, you cause them to be used for a purpose for which they were not intended.
  1. He had siphoned thousands of pounds a week from the failing business...
     他一周之内从这家濒临破产的企业里抽走了数千英镑的资金。
  2. They siphon foreign aid money into their personal bank accounts.
     他们把国外救济金非法转入了个人银行账户。
  3. Siphon offmeans the same assiphon.
     siphon off 同 siphon
  4. He had siphoned off a small fortune in aid money from the United Nations.
     他从联合国的救济金中非法挪走了一小笔钱。

英英释义

noun

• a tubular organ in an aquatic animal (especially in mollusks) through which water can be taken in or expelled
  Synonym:syphon
• a tube running from the liquid in a vessel to a lower level outside the vessel so that atmospheric pressure forces the liquid through the tube
  Synonym:syphon

verb

• move a liquid from one container into another by means of a siphon or a siphoning action
  1. siphon gas into the tank
• convey, draw off, or empty by or as if by a siphon
  Synonym:syphonsiphon off

双语例句

• If you've got a gas can, you can siphon some from me.
  我车子还有油，可以分一点给你吗。
• The chute spillway of Xingfu Reservoir is transformed into a siphon spillway.
  虹吸溢洪道是一种增加溢洪道泄流能力的有效方法。
• He had siphoned thousands of pounds a week from the failing business
  他一周之内从这家濒临破产的企业里抽走了数千英镑的资金。
• Such activities and occurrences can siphon domestic water systems, drawing every conceivable fluid connected to the user's system back into the public water supply.
  这种情况和事故可能会对生活用水产生虹吸作用，将每种可能的连接用户系统的液体抽回到公用水供应系统中。
• If you're short of petrol you can siphon off a gallon from my tank.
  如果你汽油不够，可以从我的油箱里用虹吸管吸取一加仑。
• Drainage system in accordance with the different points, and can be divided into red and siphon off.
  按照排水系统的不同来分，又可以分为冲落式和虹吸式。
• With different layout of inverted siphon pipe, requirements for inlet flow pattern and submergence are various.
  不同的倒虹吸管布置型式，进口流态及淹没要求有所不同。
• The opening and the closing of the valve are controlled by the siphon action of the valve bodies and the siphon inner pipe, and therefore, the water level control of the water tank is realized.
  通过阀体及虹吸内管的虹吸作用控制阀门的开启及关闭，从而实现水箱的水位控制。
• Siphon the wine into the bottles and cork them.
  虹吸酒入瓶子并且用软木塞塞好。
• A siphon drain pipe is equipped with a safe window and a plug with weak stress, which can be poked through for dredging and is convenient for cleaning the inner wall scale depositing or'concretion '.
  在虹吸排污管设置应力薄弱的安全窗口和塞子，捅穿之，即可疏通淤堵，也便于清除内壁积垢或“结石”。