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subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n.  (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

    noun

    • (地面或建筑物的)下沉,沉降,下陷
      the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
        When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
        1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
          一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现,房子需要加固地基。

      英英释义

      noun

      • the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
          Synonym:cave in
        1. a gradual sinking to a lower level
            Synonym:settlingsubsiding
          1. an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
            1. his cancer is in remission
            Synonym:remissionremittal

          双语例句

          • The subsidence is one form of coal mine secondary of the geological calamity.
            采煤塌陷为煤矿山次生的地质灾害形式之一。
          • The influence of mining subsidence on land is one of important factors of mine environment impact.
            矿山开采沉陷对土地产生的影响是矿山开采对环境影响的一个重要方面。
          • Mining method construction of the subway tunnel the control method of the land subsidence
            地铁隧道矿山法施工与地面沉降控制方法
          • Tectonic subsidence and sedimentation were primarily controlled by the northern and western basin border faults.
            盆地构造沉降和沉积过程主要受北缘和西缘张性断层的控制。
          • Research and design of shaft lining structure in mining subsidence area
            采空塌陷区立井井壁结构的研究与设计
          • Application of VR-GIS Technology to Study Land Subsidence
            VR-GIS技术在地面沉降研究中的应用
          • In this paper, the general phenomenon about subsidence and deformations of surface in subway construction is illustrated.
            阐述了城市地铁施工过程中,地表沉陷与变形的一般现象,探讨了地表沉降指数函数计算公式。
          • First, we analyzed the control action of the thick-hard strata on surface subsidence.
            基于采场覆岩空间结构理论,分析厚硬岩层组在控制地表沉陷中的作用。
          • The ground deformation in Daqing City falls into two categories: land uplift and land subsidence.
            大庆市地面变形分为地面隆起和地面沉降变形。
          • With the decline of the stability of surrounding rock, the ground subsidence and the vault settlement increase gradually.
            随着围岩稳定性由好变坏,地表沉降和拱顶下沉值也呈逐渐增大的趋势;