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surname

英 [ˈsɜːneɪm]

美 [ˈsɜːrneɪm]

n.  姓
vt.  给…加姓

复数:surnames 过去式:surnamed 

CET4CET6考研IELTS

Oxford 3000 / Collins.1 / BNC.9483 / COCA.15663

牛津词典

    noun


    • a name shared by all the members of a family (written last in English names)

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 姓
        Yoursurnameis the name that you share with other members of your family. In English speaking countries and many other countries it is your last name.
        1. She'd never known his surname...
          她一直不知道他姓什么。
        2. The majority of British women adopt their husband's surname when they marry.
          大多数英国女性结婚后随夫姓。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • Her first name was Mary. I don't know what her surname was.
        她的名字叫玛丽。我不知道她姓什么。●Iftwopeopleareonfirst-nameterms,theyknoweachotherwellenoughtocalleachotherbytheirfirstnames,ratherthanhavingtouseamoreformaltitle.(因相熟而)直呼其名,以名相称
      • A person's surname can influence their choice of career, experts believe.
        专家认为,一个人的姓氏会对其职业选择产生影响。
      • The, 000 is being offered for Chelsea's surname and her father's Rolodex.
        年薪十万美元是付给切尔西的姓和她爸爸的Rolodex。
      • 424. In the famine I got familiar with this famous family name/ surname.
        424.在饥荒中,我熟悉了这个有名的姓。
      • Nosenko puzzled out Kutya's surname
        诺先科苦苦思索终于想起了库佳的姓。
      • No, my surname is Zeng, he replied.
        他回答:不,我姓曾。
      • They assumed I was Welsh from my surname.
        他们根据我的姓氏断定我是威尔士人。
      • I think we should assume a new surname.
        我想我们应该用新的姓。
      • He had anglicized his surname
        他已将他的姓氏英语化了。
      • Your surname, please? my surname is wang.
        您贵姓?贱姓王。